Search

🌍 Top 50 Countries by Gold Reserves (as of February 2025)

As of early 2025, the global landscape of gold reserves has seen notable shifts, with central banks actively adjusting their holdings in response to economic uncertainties and geopolitical dynamics. Here’s an updated overview of the top 50 gold-holding countries, incorporating the most recent data available:​

I have gold for sale in BANGKOK, DUBAI FREEZONE, HONG KONG & USA (MT)


🌍 Top 50 Countries by Gold Reserves (as of February 2025)

 

Rank Country Gold Reserves (Metric Tons) Estimated Value (USD) Notes
1 🇺🇸 United States 8,133.5 ~$865.84B Largest holder; reserves unchanged.
2 🇩🇪 Germany 3,351.5 ~$356.78B Significant portion repatriated.
3 🇮🇹 Italy 2,451.8 ~$260.95B Maintains strong reserves within Eurozone.
4 🇫🇷 France 2,437.0 ~$259.37B Key Eurozone player with substantial holdings.
5 🇷🇺 Russia 2,332.7 ~$248.63B Increased reserves amid sanctions.
6 🇨🇳 China 2,279.6 ~$242.66B Resumed purchases after a pause.
7 🇨🇭 Switzerland 1,039.9 ~$110.72B Known for financial stability.
8 🇮🇳 India 876.1 ~$93.24B Second-largest buyer in 2024.
9 🇯🇵 Japan 845.9 ~$90.03B Holds reserves to support the yen.
10 🇵🇱 Poland 765.0 ~$81.43B Largest buyer in 2024.
11 🇳🇱 Netherlands 612.4 ~$65.18B Stable holdings within Eurozone.
12 🇹🇷 Turkey 595.4 ~$63.40B Active in managing reserves.
13 🇹🇼 Taiwan 422.4 ~$44.92B Supports economic resilience.
14 🇵🇹 Portugal 382.6 ~$40.72B Legacy of historical wealth.
15 🇺🇿 Uzbekistan 382.5 ~$40.71B Increased reserves in 2024.
16 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia 355.4 ~$37.85B Complements oil wealth.
17 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan 323.1 ~$34.38B Returned to net buyer status.
18 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 310.2 ~$33.02B Supports global financial role.
19 🇱🇧 Lebanon 284.0 ~$30.52B Critical asset amid crises.
20 🇪🇸 Spain 281.6 ~$29.97B Aids Eurozone stability.
21 🇦🇹 Austria 279.9 ~$29.80B Buffer for open economy.
22 🇹🇭 Thailand 234.5 ~$24.95B Supports growing economy.
23 🇧🇪 Belgium 227.4 ~$24.20B Supports Eurozone role.
24 🇸🇬 Singapore 219.9 ~$23.40B Financial hub with strategic reserves.
25 🇩🇿 Algeria 173.6 ~$18.47B Supports oil-dependent economy.
26 🇻🇪 Venezuela 161.2 ~$17.16B Key asset amid economic collapse.
27 🇵🇭 Philippines 159.1 ~$16.93B Supports developing economy.
28 🇱🇾 Libya 146.7 ~$15.61B Vital asset amid instability.
29 🇧🇷 Brazil 129.6 ~$13.80B Aids large, diverse economy.
30 🇪🇬 Egypt 126.5 ~$13.46B Counters inflation and currency issues.
31 🇿🇦 South Africa 125.7 ~$13.34B Major gold producer.
32 🇲🇽 Mexico 125.4 ~$13.31B Supports trade-heavy economy.
33 🇦🇺 Australia 120.3 ~$12.79B Maintains modest reserves.
34 🇦🇷 Argentina 114.5 ~$12.19B Hedge against economic crises.
35 🇮🇶 Iraq 110.8 ~$11.79B Provides stability amid challenges.
36 🇶🇦 Qatar 110.0 ~$11.71B Supports wealth from natural gas.
37 🇰🇷 South Korea 104.4 ~$11.12B Complements tech-driven economy.
38 🇷🇴 Romania 103.6 ~$11.03B Hedge against economic volatility.
39 🇰🇼 Kuwait 79.8 ~$8.49B Complements oil wealth.
40 🇮🇩 Indonesia 79.0 ~$8.41B Supports resource-rich economy.
41 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates 78.6 ~$8.37B Reflects financial hub status.
42 🇯🇴 Jordan 74.5 ~$7.93B Stability in a volatile region.
43 🇵🇰 Pakistan 71.6 ~$7.62B Aids economic stability.
44 🇧🇾 Belarus 66.5 ~$7.08B Supports economy amid sanctions.
45 🇨🇿 Czech Republic 64.7 ~$6.89B Aids stable economy.
46 🇧🇩 Bangladesh 61.7 ~$6.57B Supports growing economy.
47 🇷🇸 Serbia 53.8 ~$5.73B Aids economic stability.
48 🇬🇭 Ghana 51.1 ~$5.44B Increased reserves steadily.
49 🇰🇬 Kyrgyzstan 49.0 ~$5.22B Highest monthly net buying since Sept 2023.
50 🇲🇦 Morocco 48.2 ~$5.13B Supports developing economy.

Note: Estimated values are calculated using the gold price of $3,311.33 per troy ounce as of April 30, 2025. One metric ton equals 32,150.75 troy ounces, so the value per ton is approximately $106,463,305.85.

 

Current Gold Price (USD per Ounce)

Loading…


📈 Recent Trends and Notable Changes


💡 Significance of Gold Reserves

Gold reserves play a pivotal role in a country’s financial strategy:

  • Economic Stability: Act as a hedge against inflation and currency fluctuations.

  • Diversification: Provide diversification of reserves, reducing reliance on other assets.Rising Kashmir

  • Geopolitical Security: Serve as a safeguard during geopolitical tensions and economic sanctions.

  • Confidence: Enhance confidence in a country’s monetary system.